What are panic attacks?

  • Panic attacks are episodes of intense fear that include frightening physical symptoms like a pounding heart , sweating, trouble breathing, and an overall feeling one might die. When a person begins living in fear of future attacks, they have Panic Disorder.

  • Most people who develop Panic Disorder, do so during adolescence, although it’s possible to develop later on in life. Panic attacks can occur at any point in the lifespan.

  • Many people with Panic Disorder experience other conditions like depression or agoraphobia.

  • Many people begin avoiding situations that bring up fear of having another attack.

    Treatment

  • People often don’t get treatment due to feeling embarrassed, however panic attacks are extremely common.

  • Panic usually doesn’t require hospitalization, however higher levels like Partial Hospitalization Programs or Intensive Outpatient Programs can be helpful.

  • The prognosis for panic attacks and Panic Disorder is very good.

    The Role of Therapy

  • Psychotherapy is an important part of treatment when used in conjunction with medications.

  • Therapy modalities include CBT, specifically exposure therapy. While this can sound scary, it is extremely effective, and a good therapist will move at your pace.

  • In terms of every day life, increasing awareness of your body and slowly reintroducing yourself to feared situations will greatly improve functioning.